Daring Bakers: Cumberland Pudding
April 27, 2010 at 10:36 am | Posted in Cake, Pudding | Leave a commentTags: british pudding, cumberland pudding, Daring Bakers
This month’s Daring Baker’s challenge was to make a British style pudding. The “special ingredient” was suet. This was a bit of a problem for me as suet is not kosher (it is taken form a non-kosher section of the animal). Conveniently there were vegetarian substitutes, and I used palm margarine instead. The next challenge was how to cook this pudding. I don’t have a pudding basin, and I didn’t have an earthenware bowl that I could substitute. I thought about this problem all month. I finally came to the conclusion that I would have to use a foil disposable deep round dish and steam it in my 10 liter soup pot.
I spent a few days looking at various different recipes for puddings, both savory and sweet. I planned on making a sponge style Cumberland Pudding (which is basically an apple cake) and a steak and onion pudding with a suet crust and a meat filling. My plan was to practice on the Cumberland pudding and then if it works, I was going to try the steak and onion pudding.
Unfortunately, after dropping the “pudding tin” into the soup pot, I couldn’t get the tin to sit straight, and my pudding came out lopsided, a little damp because some water came in. So I decided to give up on making the steak and onion pie until after I get better pudding making equipment.
Here is my pudding batter resting for an hour (I didn’t put in currants and added extra apples):
This is still a very exciting technique, as it never occurred to me that you could steam a cake. I told my mom about it and she too, thought it was interesting. I guess we are too American to even think that such a thing could exist. Thank you Esther from The Lilac Kitchen for introducing this to us!
Look at that moisture:
This recipe is from All British Food. They have a whole bunch of pudding recipes – try them all!
Recipe:
Fat for greasing
2 cups (8 oz.) cooking apples
4 oz. shredded suet (or margarine)
2 cups (200 g) all-purpose flour
2 tsp. baking powder
pinch of salt
150 g currants
3/8 cup (75 g) light brown sugar
1/4 tsp. nutmeg
2 eggs, beaten
5 tbsp. milk
light brown sugar for dredging
Peel, core and roughly chop the apples. Put them in a large bowl with the suet, baking powder, salt, currants, sugar and nutmeg. Mix well. Add the beaten eggs with enough milk to make a soft, dropping consistency. Let stand for 1 hour. Grease a 750 mL pudding basin. Prepare a steamer or half-fill a large saucepan with water and boil.
Stir the pudding mixture, adding a little more milk if it is stiff. Pour the mixture into the basin, cover with greased greaseproof paper or foil and secure with string. Put the pudding in the perforated part of the steamer, or stand it on a plate in the saucepan of boiling water. The water should come halfway up the sides of the basin. Cover the saucepan tightly and steam the pudding over gently simmering water for 1 3/4 to 2 hours.
Leave the pudding for 5-10 minutes at room temperature to firm up, then turn out to a serving plate. Dredge with brown sugar before serving.
Recipes from the Daring Bakers’ site:
Type 1 Puddings — suet crusts.
Pudding Crust for both Savoury Pudding or Sweet Pudding (using suet or a suet substitute):
Ingredients
(250 grams/12 ounces) Self-raising flour (Note* If you cannot find self-raising flour, use a combination of all-purpose flour and baking powder.)
(175 grams/6 ounces) Shredded suet or suet substitute (i.e., Vegetable Suet, Crisco, Lard)
(a pinch) Salt and pepper (Note* If making a savory dish, can be replaced with spices for sweet if wished.)
(210 millilitres/a little less than a cup) Water (Note* You can use a milk or a water and milk mix for a richer pastry.)
1. Mix the flour and suet together.
2. Season the flour and suet mixture with salt and pepper if savory and just a bit of salt and/or spices if sweet.
3. Add the water, a tablespoonful at a time, as you mix the ingredients together. Make up the pastry to firm an elastic dough that leaves the bowl clean. The liquid amounts are only an estimate and most recipes just say water to mix.
4. Don’t over handle the pastry or it will be too hard.
5. Reserve a quarter for the lid and roll out the rest and line a well-greased bowl.
6. At this point add your filling.. a couple of options are given below but have fun and go wild!
7. Roll the final piece of pastry out into a circle big enough to cover the top of the basin, dampen the edges and put in position on the pudding, pinching the edges together to seal.
8. Seal well and cover with a double sheet of foil – pleated in the centre to allow room for expansion while cooking. Secure with string, and place it in a steamer over boiling water.
9. Steam for up to 5 hours, you may need to add more boiling water halfway through or possibly more often. There is a lot of leeway in this steaming time and different recipes give different steaming times. Delia Smith says 5 hours for Steak and kidney where as Mrs Beeton says 2.5 for a similar dish! One way to tell that it is cooked is when the pastry changes colour and goes from white to a sort of light golden brown. It is also hard to over steam a pudding so you can leave it bubbling away until you are ready.
Savoury Pudding Filling options: steak and kidney pudding.
1 full amount of suet crust (see recipe above)
(450 grams/about 1 pound) Chuck steak
(225 grams/about 1/2 a pound) Ox kidney
1 medium-sized onion
2 teaspoons well-seasoned flour
splash of Worcestershire sauce
1. Chop the steak and kidney into fairly small cubes, toss them in seasoned flour, then add them to the pastry lined basin.
2. Pop the onion slices in here and there.
3. Add enough cold water to reach almost to the top of the meat and sprinkle in a few drops of Worcestershire sauce and season with salt and pepper.
4. Follow the rest of the instructions in the crust recipe to finish pudding.
5. Cook for at least 2.5 hours (Mrs Beeton) up to 5 hours (Delia Smith).
Sweet Pudding Options: Sussex Pond Pudding
1 amount of suet pastry (see recipe above)
(120 grams/4.2 ounces) Demerara Sugar
(120 grams/4.2 ounces) unsalted butter
1 large lemon
1. Cut the butter into small pieces and put half in the basin with half the sugar.
2. Prick the whole lemon (preferably one with a thin skin) all over, using a thick skewer.
3. Place on top of the butter and sugar in the basin.
4. Cover with the rest of the butter and sugar.
5. Finish building the pudding as per the pastry recipe.
6. Steam for 3 ½ hours, or longer (for a really tender lemon), adding more water if needed.
7. To serve, turn the pudding into a dish with a deep rim, when you slice into it the rich lemon sauce will gush out.
8. Make sure each person is served some of the suet crust, lemon and tangy luscious sauce.
Type 2 puddings – Steamed Suet Pudding, sponge type.
(100 grams/4 ounces) All-purpose flour
(1/4 teaspoon) salt
(1.5 teaspoons) Baking powder
(100 grams/4 ounces) breadcrumbs
(75 grams/3 ounces) Caster sugar
(75 grams/ 3 ounces) Shredded suet or suet substitute (i.e., Vegetable Suet, Crisco, Lard)
(1) large egg
(6 to 8 tablespoons) Cold milk
1. Sift flour, salt and baking powder into bowl.
2. Add breadcrumbs, sugar and suet.
3. Mix to a soft batter with beaten egg and milk
4. Turn into a buttered 1 litre/ 2 pint pudding basin and cover securely with buttered greaseproof paper or aluminum foil.
5. Steam steadily for 2.5 to 3 hours
6. Turn out onto warm plate, Serve with sweet sauce to taste such as custard, caramel or a sweetened fruit sauce.
Challah
April 22, 2010 at 2:31 pm | Posted in Bread | 4 CommentsTags: bread, challah, whole wheat
This is a post that is long in coming. I have been making challah regularly for a long time now. For those of you who don’t know, it is a traditional bread that is eaten on the Sabbath. You are supposed to eat two loaves on Friday night and two loaves on Saturday afternoon. They are traditionally braided though at certain times of the year, we shape the loaves into different shapes.
When I was a kid we used to buy challah from the bakery. We were always disappointed with the insubstantiality of the bread itself. You could squeeze a whole slice into a tiny ball the size of a marble. It was also rather bland. So finally my mother decided to make her own challah. My parents’ house is very healthy – whole wheat everything, they only use olive oil, etc. So obviously if she was going to make challah, she was only going to make whole wheat challah. After much experimenting and trying new recipes, she found a nice fluffy whole wheat challah recipe.
When I came to Israel, got married and had my own house, I continued the tradition of making homemade challah. My darling husband, on the other hand, comes from a family where they only buy challah, and not just any challah, water challah. Water challah is a drier form of challah made completely without eggs and has a very flaky crust. I prefer sweeter challahs with lots of sugar and a soft crust. It took a lot of convincing to get Rocker Dude to be amenable to me making homemade challah.
The first few times that I made challah – it was a flop. The dough didn’t rise, it was tasteless and bland. This happened a few times and each time, Rocker Dude gave me a look and said, “Why don’t we just buy challah?” But I persevered. Then he told me that I should call his sister D.B. and get her recipe because her challah is always good. That was a bit of a letdown, but I called her and got her recipe. At the same time, I really looked into the yeast situation here in Israel. I finally figured out that I was supposed to be using a whole pack of granulated fresh yeast for every kilo (2 1/2 lbs.) of flour. I was treating the fresh yeast like the active dry yeast found in the US. So combined with the new recipe and my knowledge about yeast, my challah finally came out good. It was soft and tender, with a fine crumb and delicious taste.
The greatest thing about this challah is that it is so easy. It’s only a few ingredients and then I let it rise all Friday morning and shape it in the early afternoon before baking it.
The challah after it has risen:
Normally I braid the loaves with three strands each, exactly as you would braid hair, but for this post, I made a braid out of six strands. It’s a bit harder and it always takes me a few tries before I remember exactly what to do, but I took pictures, so next time I will remember too!
Here are the six strands, pinched together on top:
Okay, now here it gets a bit complicated. Number each strand from left to right 1-6.
Now lift strand number two back, bring strand number 6 across to the left past strand number one, and bring strand number two back down between strands three and four.
Then renumber all the strands again from left to right 1-6. Then do the same step as you did before on the other side. Lift strand number 5 back and bring strand number one across past strand number 6, then bring strand number two down between, strands 3 and 4.
Continue to repeat these two steps until you use up all the dough.
Then pinch the ends together and let it rise for another half hour or so before putting it into the oven.
Here is what it looks like finished:
1 1/4 lbs. white flour
1 1/4 lbs. whole wheat flour
2 cups warm water
1 cup sugar
1 pk. Shimrit granulated yeast or 2 1/2 tsp. active dry yeast
1/2 cup oil
1/2 tsp. salt
Proof the yeast in the warm water with the sugar in the mixing bowl of a stand mixer for about 10 minutes. Add the flours, salt and oil and mix on a low speed for about 8 minutes until the dough comes together. Turn into an oiled bowl, cover and let rise for 4-6 hours, punching down once in the middle.
Then knead the dough a bit before you shape it (see directions above). Then let the finished loaves rise in the baking pan while you preheat the oven to 325°F. Make an egg wash of egg an egg yolk and a little bit of water. Brush generously on top of the loaves. Feel free to sprinkle sesame seeds or poppy seeds over the loaves before you bake them.
Bake for 45-60 minutes, let cool on a cooling rack and enjoy!
Tuesdays with Dorie: Sweet Cream Biscuits
April 21, 2010 at 7:24 am | Posted in Biscuits, Quick breads | 8 CommentsTags: Biscuits, cream, tuesdays with dorie
I don’t often make biscuits, I’m not the type of person who wakes up at 6:00 am and jumps out of bed ready to bake. I do wake up at 6:00 am, but let’s just say that it takes a bit longer for my baking spirit to wake up. This wee, though, I decided to make a concerted effort to make the biscuits that were chosen by Melissa of Love at First Bite (what an awesome name!). I decided to make them on Friday morning because that is my day off (in Israel, Sunday is a regular work day and most people have Friday off instead – Saturday is still vacation) and I have a bit of time in the morning after I get the Little Rocker settled with her Cheerios (or “o’s” as she calls them). I was actually organized enough this week to get almost all of my Sabbath preparations done Thursday night so that I oculd devote myself on Friday my baking. I had to make challah (more on that later), the biscuits and a banana-cream pie for dessert (see appropriate post).
So I settled the baby with her cereal, and began. Only then did I realize that I did not have any cream. As I was still in my pjs, I had no desire to go to the store and buy cream, so I just made the recipe with whole milk. It actually came out pretty well. Not as light or as tender as I expected (I have made biscuits before with a mix that we got as a gift and they were a touch lighter) but they were still quite good.
I spread one with cream cheese for the Little Rocker and she did as she usually does, she licked the cream cheese off and left the biscuit
. Then I woke Rocker Dude with the smell of fresh biscuits and he had them with scrambled eggs and butter.
They were quite good. I had a couple of the leftovers on Sunday morning, toasted with some butter, and Dorie is right, they lose a lot of their flakiness after the first day. It was still wonderful in the cool spring morning as I walked to the bus stop, but they were better on Friday.
I want to try making some of the other biscuits in Dorie’s book and see how they compare (oh yeah, and maybe actually follow the recipe for these when making them again.)
You can check out the recipe here and check out the other TWD bloggers here.
Tuesdays With Dorie: Swedish Visiting Cake
April 13, 2010 at 1:05 pm | Posted in Cake | 9 CommentsTags: almond, Cake, swedish, tuesdays with dorie
This week’s TWD recipe was chosen by Nancy of The Dogs Eat the Crumbs. This cake is special for me because my husband spent a large part of his childhood in Sweden. His grandparents are Swedish, so every summer he would stay at their house in the Swedish countryside near Goteborg. When I showed him the picture in the book, he recognized the cake immediately and said that this cake is served everywhere in Sweden. When I asked if he liked it, he looked at me and said, “it has almonds on top.” By which I was to infer that he would never try the cake because of the nuts. To pacify him I told him that I would make the cake without the slivered almonds on top.
The cake is called a visiting cake because, and this Dorie relates in the introduction to the recipe, if you start the cake when you see guests coming up the walk to visit, it will be done by the time they sit down. It’s true. This cake was really simple to make, did not even require a kitchen-aid and it cooked really quickly. I didn’t even need the whole 25 minutes that the recipe called for.
Everyone loved the cake. it was dense and moist and as I added almond extract it had a strong almond flavor, almost like marzipan. We had a number of friends over on Friday night and everyone asked for seconds. But when I looked at Rocker Dude’s plate, he had only eaten half of his piece.
Out of the whole cake, there were only two small pieces left for Saturday. Just enough for the Little Rocker and me to each have one. When she woke up from her nap and I asked her what she wanted to eat for lunch, the first thing she said was “Cake” (it sounded more like “kek”, but hey). She’s my little girl!
The sugar sprinkled on top gave it a nice crisp crust that only added to the texture -yum! Definitely going to make this one again.
For the recipe check out Nancy’s site here and see what other TWD bakers did here.
And we’re back!
April 12, 2010 at 5:16 pm | Posted in Cake | Leave a commentTags: Cake, cardamom, coffee, marble, passover
After a long two week break, we are back and baking up a storm. Passover is over and we have restocked the kitchen with flour and other baking necessities. For those who want to see what my house looked like over Passover, see below:
Okay well that might be a bit of an exaggeration, but the house was clean and all the cabinets were closed off, etc. I actually did manage to do a bit of Passover baking, I made thumbprint cookies. It occurred to me afterward that I could have made Dorie’s Thumbprints for us Big Guys (see post here) because it was almond based and I could substitute matzo meal for the little flour that it has. Oh well, next year.
The other cake that I baked was Rocker Dude’s most favorite cake in the whole world. This is a little embarrassing for me, and it shows how much he does not appreciate what I bake. His favorite cake ever is the Manishewitz Passover Marble Cake MIX. A mix!!! And not just any mix, a Passover mix!!!! This is what it looks like
Apparently you can get it online on Amazon, who knew?
I have to admit that as cake mixes go, and Passover cakes in general, it is not bad. It is moist and tastes pretty good. But it’s a mix!! Oh the horror! And this is what he begs for me to make him – ahhhh! So I made it because I love him, and my parents have already bought him another couple boxes (you can only get it in America, so we always have them on the lookout) so that he shouldn’t be deprived for too long. Oy.
On Friday, I made my own marble cake, a cardamom and coffee cake. It never occurred to me that instead of making a traditional chocolate and vanilla marble cake, I could marble to other flavors. I was flipping through Dorie Greenspan’s book because I didn’t think that one cake would be enough for both Sabbath meals (Friday night and Saturday) as we were having guests at each meal. More about the other cake later.
I was looking for something easy and fast as I was short on time, and I stumbled across the basic marble cake in the pound cake section. One of the variations was a cardamom and coffee marble cake. I love using cardamom and this sounded really interesting.
The cake was really easy to make, basically mix up the ingredients, then separate the batter into two and mix coffee into one half and cardamom into the other half. Then marbleize them together. The cake came out a tad dry, but I think it was meant to be on the drier side. A pound cake should be eaten warm with butter maybe. I think next time i will try making a syrup to moisten it a bit. It went very well with a cup of coffee. Definitely make it again, though maybe I will try one of the other variations that Dorie included.
Recipe:
2 cups plus 2 tbsp. all purpose flour
1 1/4 tsp. baking powder
1/2 tsp. salt
1 1/2 sticks of butter (or margarine)
1 cup sugar
4 large eggs
1/2 tsp. vanilla extract1/2 cup whole milk
1 tsp. ground cardamom
2 1/2 tsp. instant coffee dissolved in 1 tbsp. boiling water
Preheat the oven to 325°F. Butter and flour a loaf pan.
Whisk the flour, baking powder and salt together. In a mixer, beat the butter until smooth. Then add the sugar and beat for another 2-3 minutes. Add the eggs, one at a time, and beat well after each addition. Beat in the vanilla. Reduce the mixer speed to low and alternately add the flour mixture in three additions and the milk in two additions. Mix only until each addition is incorporated.
Divide the batter, add the cardamom to one half and the coffee to the other. Mix each half well. Then marble the batters together in the pan. Bake the cake for 20-30 minutes or until a knife inserted comes out clean.
Sweet Tart Dough
April 7, 2010 at 1:41 pm | Posted in tart | 1 CommentTags: dough, tart
Here is an all-purpose sweet tart dough that you can use for just about any tart that needs a crust. It works well, and according to many, doesn’t shrink. I’m still working that one out – it definitely shrinks less than any other recipe that I have used.
Good luck!
1 1/2 cups flour
1/2 cups confectioners’ sugar
1/4 tsp. salt
1 stick plus 1 tbsp. very cold, or frozen, butter, cut into small pieces
1 large egg yolk
Put the flour, sugar and salt into a food processor and pulse a couple of times to combine. Scatter the pieces of butter over the dry ingredients and pulse until the butter is coarsely cut in, you should have some pieces the size of oatmeal flakes and some the size of peas. Stir the yolk, just to break it up, and add it a little at a time. When the egg is in, process in long pulses (10 seconds) until the dough forms clumps and curds. Turn the dough out onto the work surface and knead very lightly, just to incorporate any dry ingredients.
Refrigerate dough for 1-2 hours.
To press the dough into the pan:
Butter a 9 inch fluted tart pan. Press the dough evenly over the bottom and sides of the pan. Don’t be too heavy handed. Freeze the crust for at least 30 minutes, preferably longer, before baking.
To partially bake the crust: Preheat the oven to 375°F. Butter the shiny side of a piece of tin foil. Prick the pie crust all over to prevent it from puffing up. Press the foil – buttered side down – tightly against the crust. Put the tart pan on a baking sheet and bake for 25 minutes. Carefully remove the foil, and push down any puffed spots. If you only need a partially baked crust, remove it from the oven.
To fully bake the crust: Bake for another 8 minutes until it is firm and just golden brown. Remove from the oven and cool the crust to room temperature.
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